Ethical journalism refers to the moral principles and standards that journalists are expected to adhere to. There are a number of core principles, so let’s take a look at them.

Truth and accuracy

Presenting and quoting what the writer believes to be truthful and accurate facts is regarded as one of the most important tenets of all journalism.

Ethical journalism involves always striving for accuracy, only presenting evidence-based facts, and making the reader aware of instances where information cannot be corroborated. Sources that are used should always be reliable, and professional experts should be consulted on all topics.

Independence

A truly ethical journalist is independent and doesn’t act on behalf of any organisations, individuals, or external forces. If they have political or religious beliefs that may influence their journalism or are in a position where they could be influenced, this should be disclosed to their audience.

Fairness and impartiality

Fairness and impartiality are both about offering a balanced perspective. Although objectivity is not always possible or desirable, impartiality helps to build confidence and trust.

When both sides are presented, it shows a sense of fairness and that multiple views are treated as being of equal worth.

Journalism courses

Despite its challenges, journalism is still an attractive profession. If you are contemplating a career in journalism, specialists such as https://newsassociates.co.uk/journalism-courses offer a variety of courses, including several accredited by the NCTJ.

Humanity

Ethical journalism should not cause harm. The ethical journalist should be fully aware of the impact their words and actions could have on the lives of others. Any issues that may impact vulnerable groups/populations must be handled with sensitivity.

Equally, it is important that they treat everyone with respect regardless of who they are and what views they may have.

Accountability

Ethical journalists hold themselves to very high standards. If they make mistakes, they own them and offer sincere and prompt apologies. Failure to correct errors prevents people from being able to make informed decisions. Accountability also comes from being answerable to their peers and their readers/audience.